Master Outdoor Painters
Maurice Braun By Armand Cabrera
Maurice
Braun was born in Nagy Bittse, Hungary, October 1877,
to Ferdinand and Charlotte Braun. His family moved to
New York City when Maurice was four years old. Although
he was apprenticed to a jeweler at the age of fourteen,
Maurice eventually convinced his parents to let him pursue
art. In 1897, he began studying at the National Academy
of Fine Arts with Francis Jones, George Maynard, and Edgar
Ward. Maurice focused on Portrait and Still Life painting.
He then went on to study with William Merritt Chase. By
1909, Maurice had established himself as a Portrait artist
in New York. Although very successful, Maurice found portraiture
artistically confining.
In
1910, Maurice moved to California and settled in San Diego.
He opened the Fine Art Academy where Maurice offered classes
in drawing, design, painting and outdoor sketching. Maurice
continued to exhibit on the East Coast where he received
favorable reviews for his California Scenes. In 1915 and
1916, he won Gold Medals at both the San Francisco and
San Diego World Fairs. Maurice also held one man shows
in California and New York.
In California, Maurice became interested in the Theosophical
Society. A deeply philosophical man, landscape painting
for Maurice was about much more than an image being created.
He sought a deeper universal connection and expression.
The Society affected his ideas on life, his painting and
ultimately, his style.
In 1919, Maurice married Hazel Boyer. The 1920’s
proved to be a successful time for the artist. He traveled
throughout the United States painting everywhere he went
and continued to have one man shows of his work on both
coasts and in the Midwest.
The depression saw little change in the artist’s
routine, although sales dropped. To augment his loss of
income, he taught art at local San Diego Schools and in
his studio. Maurice Braun died in 1941 from a heart attack.
Bibliography:
Second
Nature
Four Early San Diego Landscape Painters
Martin E. Petersen
San Diego Museum of Art 1991
American Impressionism
William H. Gerdts
Abbeville Press 1984