Frederick Mulhaupt was born in Rockport, Missouri on
March 28th, 1871. As a boy, he operated a newspaper stand
in Dodge City, Kansas. After moving to Kansas City, Missouri,
he apprenticed to a sign painter and studied at the Kansas
City School of Design. His interest in art brought him
to Chicago to study at the Art Institute there. Mulhaupt
was one of the founding members of the Palette and Chisel
Club in Chicago. The Club was organized so evening students
from the Institute who worked during the week could paint
the figure during the day on weekends. Mulhaupt became
an instructor at the institute in 1902, teaching figure
classes.
In 1904, Mulhaupt moved to New York to further his career.
From there, he traveled to Paris and lived there for several
years and continued his artistic training. While in Paris,
he traveled to St. Ives in Cornwall, England. It may have
been there that Mulhaupt became interested in depictions
of harbor scenes and the working life of the fishermen.
On his return to the United States, Mulhaupt again settled
in New York. Beginning in 1907, he summered in Gloucester,
Massachusetts. It was in Gloucester that Mulhaupt’s
powers as an artist came into full bloom. After marrying
Agnes Kingsley in 1921, they moved to Gloucester the following
year and remained there fulltime.
Mulhaupt’s depictions of Cape Ann and the surrounding
area offered an endless opportunity for the painter. His
depictions of the working harbor of Gloucester brought
Mulhaupt much recognition. He was a member of the Salmagundi
Club in New York and was voted to the National Academy
of Design in 1926. He was a founding member of the North
Shore Art Association and exhibited in the shows every
year from 1923 until his death in 1938. Mulhaupt died
at his easel of a heart attack.
Bibliography:
Frederick
J. Mulhaupt
Dean of the Cape Ann School
Kathleen Kienholz/ North Shore Art Association